Substitute Men..

I was over on Jasmyne Cannick’s site reading a couple of pieces she’s written on Perpetrating Lesbians. Let me start by saying, I enjoy reading Jasmyne’s articles. She covers a multitude of topics around issues effecting the black community. She keeps it basic, real and her perspective is usually on point. We seem to have a few things in common which always makes the read a bit more interesting for me. I can identify.
In her piece on Perpetrating Lesbians she talks about women who look for love in lesbian relationships who really aren’t lesbian. They’re using women to fill a void left by their abusive, incarcerated or otherwise absent men. How does this happen? What’s up with the studs/aggressive women who accept this and date these types of women knowingly? These are questions asked in the article which got me thinking about my own experiences.
I was very young during the mid-seventies, at a time when everything revolved around sex, drugs and funk. I don’t know if it was this post hippie era or what, but my friends and I were very sexually active and aware. We were always playing some type of game that involved feeling on each-other. Whether it was hide and go get it, house or doctor, I was always doing something inappropriate to some other little girl.. and I was ALWAYS the boy. By the time I was 12, I was fooling around with my “babysitter” who was a sixteen year-old girl who lived in my apartment complex. We were frequently left alone and it was immediately on and crackin…
Age 12 is also when I found myself in the California Youth Authority- a junior prison for felons between the ages of 12 and 25. I was sentenced to 8 years 6 months (age 21) for Grand Theft Property and Possession of a Firearm. It was the height of gang activity in Los Angeles and I was doing my best to fit in.. If you live in the hood, if you’re an inner-city urban youth, chances are you’re not unfamiliar with incarceration. Either you’ve been to jail or you know someone who has been or both. We know black men are among the highest population in prison. And we know recidivism rates are extremely high.
Now, when I hit CYA, I was the youngest in the institution. I was scared, impressionable, alone and thrown directly into the mix with seasoned criminals, some of which were almost old enough to be my parents. The price you pay for trying to run with the big dogs, right? Right. This was the first time I’d ever seen butch women. In fact, these women looked so much like men I thought I was in a co-ed housing unit. Aside from being scared out of my mind, I was intrigued by these women, by their style, their swagger, their presence. Somehow I knew “playing house” had graduated 10-fold.
Needless to say, jails and prisons have their own social constructs, their own social codes, cliques, rules of the game. While the men fight and kill each-other over territory, rival gang affiliations and issues of respect, the women are busy doing what women do – forming family ties. Whole families are formed with play fathers, mothers, sisters etc. It’s a social order with the same type of hierarchical structure you’d see within any organization. What becomes immediately evident is that respect is the core value. Those who have the most, get the most and enjoy the best of EVERYTHING. Period. Stud is a term used to identify the dominate male (figure) of the group. Studs are the more physically aggressive, dominate ones whose predominate responsibility is to protect the femmes of the family. There is a time to stand out from the crowd and express your own individuality. Jail time is not when you do that. It’s when the term ‘get in where you fit in’ takes the most serious meaning.
I had a conversation with my father once (Am I ever going to get to the point? Yes, I’m getting there. I take the long road around then tie all the points together at the end. Thank you.). He was reflecting on his new-found experience as a grandfather. He said the baby would lay next to him while sleeping and as long as the baby felt my father’s presence when he reached out, he would continue sleeping contentedly. If, for some reason, he reached out and did not find my father, he would wake up immediately crying. My father said women were very much like this. Always testing, checking. Checking to see if you’re man enough. Testing to see how far they can push the envelope before making you completely black out. My experience with the women in jail was no different. You’re constantly being put to the test to see how you handle the pressure and the confrontation; how well you man up. When presented with a challenge, you only have two choices, you either rise to the occasion or you lower your wing. Lower your wing too many times and you find yourself at the bottom of the pecking order, getting punked on a regular basis.
Part of the pursuit for power and respect among the studs, of course, is the ability to pull women (turn straight women out). Men are in short supply, so the studs become stars. The more you emulate men, the more attention you get which often reaps additional rewards. How many of the women in jail are actually lesbians before they get there? How many would be lesbian on the streets had their identities not developed within the confines of incarceration, where women seek out other women for comfort, companionship & protection? I don’t know. What I do know is that young studs are groomed to be more aggressive, more masculine and better substitute men. They are often lavished with packages, commissary, money on their books from the families of their psuedo-lesbian femme partners. They have responsibilities and reputations to uphold.
What happens after you’ve spent years developing this persona and you get out of prison/jail and re-enter society? We know most go back to the same communities. I did. I was paroled to a foster home right off of Crenshaw and 43rd. Leimert Park. I went to the gay/lesbian clubs – Peanuts, Jewels Catch One, where I saw all the same studs I’d done time with, still maintaining their hardcore images. Most parolees violate and go back to jail. The worst thing that could happen is that someone from the streets goes back to prison telling everyone there how they saw you in the club with your ‘come f* me’ boots on, thus shattering your hardcore image and killing your respect as a dominate male (figure).
Most men don’t like to be touched in certain ways, right? If you, as a woman, can engage a man in anal sex, his sexuality is often questioned. The same generally holds true for those studs coming from that jailhouse mentality, where it’s not cool to be sexually or emotionally vulnerable. What IS looked at as cool is your ability to turn a straight woman out. You’ve got “game” then. If you can get 2 or 3 women checking for you, stacking your commissary, keeping you dressed fresh, then being a substitute man is just part of the game, minimized and often over-looked. If you can’t be with the one you love, love the one you’re with.. or so the saying goes. Unfortunately, a lot of the jailhouse social norms carry over into the streets, in our black lesbian communities and in the hood, period. You can always recognize the brotha that just got out of the pen right? He walks hardcore. He looks hardcore. He spray starches everything from his shoe laces to his sweatshirts – pleated and creased to the max.
Black men go to jail at alarming rates. Black women are or were following suit, leaving a lot of otherwise straight women looking for alternatives to loving relationships. They see us out there, studs – aggressive, dominate lesbian women. However we’ve adopted our roles, our swagger, our presence and our charm is undeniable. We turn heads. The issue is learning how to recognize and separate yourself from that jailhouse overly dramatized personality. I don’t know what’s happening in the gay/lesbian clubs these days. It’s been a good 10 years since I was on the scene. I imagine there are still a good number of studs there who were once incarcerated or who have been influenced in some way by those who have.
When I got out, I got away and spent some time trying to discover who I am outside of the institutional setting. I tried to make the whole ideal “straight life” work, buying into the idea that I was only lesbian because I’d been incarcerated. I know that isn’t true for me. I love women. I experimented with men. Sometimes it takes a bit of experimentation to discover what you really want and like.
So in conclusion I’ll say – don’t judge too quickly. You never know what a person has gone through to get where they are, in life or in their sexual expression. Take some time to discover yourself outside of ego and the survival instinct. Try something new. Be open to change and lastly, don’t make someone else your priority, when you’re only an option. Which means, don’t settle for being a substitute – anything.
Hollaaaaaa.
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I guess my question is what point were you attempting to make with this article.
I’m not being sarcastic.
Tracy - Wednesday, January 9, 2008 at 10:11 am
I thoroughly appreciate you sharing your story!
I’ve never been incarcerated. But your detailed description of the psychosocial dynamics at play _aka “life on the inside”_lines up with much of what I’ve heard from other women who have done “time.”
Very interesting!
Truthiz - Wednesday, January 9, 2008 at 10:22 am
Nice reflection…thanks for sharing.
BrownSkinBlue - Wednesday, January 9, 2008 at 1:12 pm
Jasmine’s site is a great place.
I loved reading your blog.
1. There are come f**k me boots?! Where can I get a pair?
2. Change is hard. Most people don’t take it well.
3. Thank you for using proper grammar and sentence construction. To many people out there tryin’ to be hardcore and u5in6 5tr@n63 characters to type their thoughts out.
The issue of women just trying to get anyone is interesting. I’m sure the fact that activists are winning the anti-discrimination war making it easier for people to express whatever sexuality suits them at the moment. However, I despise any and all people who use it to get another person to support them financially.
Veronica - Wednesday, January 9, 2008 at 6:29 pm
I loved your piece I found on Jasmyne’s blog from myspace. It was an interesting take on lesbians of color. I feel this trend also follows the Latina community as well.
Keep us informed and continue to express yourself through writing.
Be well,
NM
Nelressa - Thursday, January 10, 2008 at 3:42 am
Great article!!!
I see a trend in the black lesbian community with black stud women taking care of women who are not gay and who are really using them while their abuse incarcerated no-good men are in prision or cracked out somewhere. These women value fem women to the point that they (Studs) have no dignity or self-esteem…their idenity is tried up into snagging a pretty fem at all costs.
I think the butch/fem senarios are for the uneducated low-life poor gay people just like walmart and sales are for poor people.
I also see wealthy black women seeking out poor white women as mates who are using them (black women) for their money. These women are self loathing black women.
When I was younger, worked in DC General Hospital’s emergency room and this lady came in all beaten up by her sorry-assed boyfriend. This woman was fucked up!!
Anyway, after she was stablized by meds and could talk …she said I took a beating by my man, but atleast I’m not a Dyke!! Go Figure!!
qtmia - Saturday, January 12, 2008 at 12:50 pm
See, this is what makes the world go ‘round…… There were so many points being made in your post, Imani, that I had to step back for a few days to consider them all. That was intensified by the fact that parts of your life story are pages taken from mine. My home turf just happens to be Brooklyn, NY.
I understand women’s prison culture – I understand post prison culture. I see how that figures into the mix of Jasmyne’s piece and yours, at least in part. But, this is a multi-layered situation. Hopefully, we can begin to peel back those layers and take a deeper look. Your piece was a big step in that direction.
Speaking as a Latina WOC and someone who has been on the “scene”, I agree with Nelressa that this trend does extend to the Latina community. It also extends to certain quarters of the White lesbian “community”, too. I know ‘cause I’ve spent time there.
Everywhere I look I’m seeing butches and studs grooming themselves to be, as you say, “more aggressive, more masculine and better substitute men.” This is something I think about a lot because it troubles me. One reason is because it perpetuates what you and Jasmyne have been talking about. Something I see as breeding unhealthy codependency.
I was raised to respect, admire and honor strong, self-sufficient women. I may be a stud (actually a switch stud), but I’m a woman identified one. Fact is, it was (still is) the women and mothers of my community who, mostly, kept things together in the family and home. And, they did it (do it) counting pennies. For reasons many of us know too well, that was (is) no small deal. Economist Allen Greenspan couldn’t do it in 3 lifetimes under the same circumstances.
So what’s happening to some of our women? And, what role are studs playing in that dynamic? Big questions, no?
I’m sure some of it has to do with incarceration rates among men and women of color, but that doesn’t explain why it is also happening in folks who haven’t had that experience, and in certain quarters of the White LGBTIQ “community” where incarceration isn’t much of an issue, if at all.
I have my own theories about this, they have to do with: current trends in LGBTIQ gender politics, economic factors, legal issues/sentencing policies, class dynamics and the internalization of dominant culture and heteroSEXIST values…. Way too much to get into here.
So I will just say, thank you Imani for your wonderful piece. It spoke to me – I feel you.
Paz, Sis – Case *s*
Case - Saturday, January 12, 2008 at 12:51 pm
Tracy,
You should re-read the passage again. There are several points made in the passage called “Substitute Men”. These are the points I have taken from the passage by Jasmyne.
The First Point, be who you are and not who you are not. Do not try to be in the shoes of another if you are not him or her. Just be who you are and be proud.
The Second Point, We all are from different walks of life which curve us into the person we are today. Before anyone pass judgments on the sister or brother sitting on the corner or walking down the street and the man bending over smoking crack….they all came from different area, type of life, and endure different/many things in their lifetime. You never know where your life will take you. But for now, explore yourself, understand yourself, and define yourself because you can from some place and had to face many obstacles in life. Therefore, you do not want a person making assumptions about you than do not do it to another person.
The Third Point, As Jasyme grew up in the past she was the product of her environment and learned to be something she was not. Jasyme needed to survive and to be alive to sit in the chair to share her story of her background and her survival technique in life.
The Fourth Point, How many women called themselves a lesbian due to their environment, situation or to survive in life? We do not know who is a true lesbian vs an environment or situational lesbian for survival.
The Fifth Point, Many lesbians are trying to be “Biological Men” to accommodate the women who needs the security, to have someone to be dependent on, a strong man in their presence and etc. So, these women will mock the “biological man” in order to satisfy others and take on the role as they are men trap in a woman’s body. But some may truly be trapped since a childhood and not made in a situation to survive. I hope I did not confuse you if I did, just ask me to clarify and I will.
The Important point is when you are incarcerated; it’s a total different society and rules to learn. In order to survive in this world, you must be something you are not or you will be hurt. Sometimes, you can die emotionally or physically for not abiding by the rules. If you do not learn to stand up for yourself and especially, to others than you will be their punk for life. Punk means you will do anything they tell you too and sexually you will be taken by your cell mates more than once. I think I made it clear.
When you are in a different environment and your survival skills are being tested. You have too choices – do or don’t. For example, at work you do not act the same as you do at home because it is not acceptable behavior at work. Communication must be professional and appropriate at work and at home you can communicate as you wish.
I am done and I hope you understand how I found these points in the passage. You can find similar points in your own language and understanding by reading it again.
Peace Out …….
Toni - Saturday, January 12, 2008 at 8:03 pm
[...] all about balance There were some interesting comments made in reference to my post on Substitute Men, which was in response to Jasmyne’s piece on Perpetrating Lesbians. I want to be clear in [...]
It’s all about balance « Imani - The Uncut Version - Wednesday, January 16, 2008 at 12:23 pm
I’ve enjoyed reading your article. Thanks.
steadycat - Monday, October 6, 2008 at 4:26 am